{"id":2439,"date":"2025-12-15T05:26:05","date_gmt":"2025-12-15T05:26:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/?p=2439"},"modified":"2025-12-15T05:27:07","modified_gmt":"2025-12-15T05:27:07","slug":"2025-global-led-industry-turning-point-from-the-efficiency-myth-to-the-good-light-awakening","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/zh\/2025-global-led-industry-turning-point-from-the-efficiency-myth-to-the-good-light-awakening\/","title":{"rendered":"2025 Global LED Industry Turning Point: From the &#8220;Efficiency Myth&#8221; to the &#8220;Good Light Awakening&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-4b3856adfffdef6563530a9043225d59\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><em>This article is based on the latest data and analysis from the ISA \u201cSSL Industry Report 2025,\u201d combined with our on-the-ground observations and reflections over the past few years in markets such as China, India, and Europe. We want to discuss: as the energy-saving dividend reaches its peak, what will the lighting industry rely on to survive next?<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"681\" src=\"https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/640-2-1024x681.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2441\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/640-2-1024x681.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/640-2-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/640-2-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/640-2-600x399.jpg 600w, https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/640-2.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-a714afc33c52fd47e27def3ca2f5eda2\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><em>(Photo of Lawrence Lin delivering a presentation on stage at the 2019 DOE SSL R&amp;D Workshop)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/640-1-1-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2442\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/640-1-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/640-1-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/640-1-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/640-1-1-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/640-1-1.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. First, About ISA: Who is Mapping the Global \u201cLedification\u201d?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-4cb9ad1fcf72db44bf097544fc36ac39\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><strong>ISA (International SSL Alliance)<\/strong> is composed of government departments, industry associations, research institutions, and leading companies from multiple countries. It is one of the most important global collaboration platforms in the field of solid-state lighting (SSL). Since its founding, ISA has accomplished three key tasks:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Bridging: Connecting policy, standards, and industry<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-143babd0f026e8873e593aa182000e4e\" style=\"font-size:15px\">In regions such as China, Europe, and North America, ISA assists governments and standards organizations in aligning SSL technology roadmaps, efficiency targets, and industry realities.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1a6cee6ad423b30e5bbe2976e0496939\" style=\"font-size:15px\">It participates in and promotes the development and revision of energy-efficiency standards, labeling systems, and energy-saving policies across multiple countries.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Mapping: Providing a \u201cradar and compass\u201d for global SSL development<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-d0b967eeb09d3f88fc484f31e6f7027e\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Regularly publishes global SSL industry reports and roadmaps.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-4381d60bf13355669fa0f50fdc67182b\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Systematically analyzes luminous efficacy limits, cost curves, application scenarios, and policy trends.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-89e43049cd60f88bd5c0ccad525821e0\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Serves as an important reference for decision-makers, companies, and investors in forming strategy.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-ef58d1fb3a25624a3a0ee03210dcfe31\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><strong>Accounting: Clarifying the contribution of energy saving and emissions reduction<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-fcc753c6622f60ef95a37b19f240a92e\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Quantifies the impact of improved lighting efficiency on carbon reduction, reduced electricity demand, and infrastructure pressure.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-f923448e0ef9d63b54c30c100e2c2cde\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Makes \u201cpromoting LED adoption\u201d not just a technical choice but an inevitable option in energy and climate policy.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-cfa85b31bf5cad3d81f94c4fd3d94e4f\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><strong>\u7c21\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1f2633597be2954b901f935aacd7a692\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><em>Without ISA\u2019s decade-plus efforts in bridging, mapping, and accounting, global consensus on replacing traditional light sources with LEDs would not have formed so quickly.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"748\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/640-2-1-748x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2443\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/640-2-1-748x1024.jpg 748w, https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/640-2-1-219x300.jpg 219w, https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/640-2-1-768x1052.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/640-2-1-600x822.jpg 600w, https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/640-2-1.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 748px) 100vw, 748px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. Norman and DOE: Turning Good Technology into Global Policy<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-6eb6856040834286c120e48c48cac52b\" style=\"font-size:15px\">One of the lead authors of the <em>SSL Industry Report 2025<\/em> is the well-known <strong>Dr. Norman Bardsley<\/strong>. His role bridging ISA and DOE deserves special attention.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>ISA\u2019s Chief Architect<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-727d1a29b82f0e0c4e5f24488be1bc0d\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Longtime chief analyst\/advisor at ISA.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-b49884bf18ff4aabba7eac9d406ac848\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Integrates policies, technological progress, and industry data into a \u201ccommon language.\u201d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-a358fc3c03b05bc2a031ac468f4732b7\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Enables decision-makers from different countries to discuss the future on the same map.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Key Strategist for DOE SSL Program<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-5e5bdf1da745c23b3c763703ddc1286e\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Has participated for many years in the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Solid-State Lighting (SSL) Program.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-96e146ff61b1cda232ce49f7ccc52819\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Helps set target efficacies, cost pathways, technical milestones, and demonstration projects.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-6954c666c1f0c3f1d19a4dbb85cfa241\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Turns \u201creplacing traditional light sources with LEDs\u201d into a national-level project with a roadmap and timeline.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Translating Technological Evolution into Industry Decisions<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-b97b326f3ea42183355aa7c1d5ab1ab1\" style=\"font-size:15px\">He focuses not only on laboratory limits but also on commercial viability: when can it reach the market? When will costs be acceptable? Which applications benefit first?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-4602d1e477440104312309b127b39d1d\" style=\"font-size:15px\">This is why his reports can persuade both the technical community and policy-makers, as well as investors.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. Our Personal Experience: From \u201cFull Spectrum\u201d Skepticism at DOE to Today\u2019s HCL Consensus<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-a9e5c81240b9a93504c53710a38c7cce\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Lawrence Lin also has a personal connection with Norman.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-10d8eb8e35c4ffb0ce97a5eb05eabcc4\" style=\"font-size:15px\">In early 2019, at Norman\u2019s invitation, Lawrence Lin attended the DOE SSL R&amp;D Workshop representing LEDVANCE and delivered a keynote titled:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-4c30eeec99405524025b885f512c1afd\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><em>\u201cTowards the Era of Full Spectrum LED Lighting.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-824a6e424dbc833238687a77af5fb94d\" style=\"font-size:15px\">At that time, many were skeptical about \u201cFull Spectrum\u201d:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-571d11daf35180a6e359438b63a76e56\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Some thought it was merely a marketing term.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1b76b3065c1dbed7bb9b89df471cf352\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Others questioned why so much effort should be spent on spectral quality under tight efficiency and cost pressures.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-8c519536dc69e923ba1e331f06beac7b\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Looking back today, Full Spectrum LEDs became one of the key physical enablers for Human-Centric Lighting (HCL):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1fab8865afbf564e3a1d9ddf5f3be91c\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Without LEDs closer to the natural spectrum, tunable, and easily measurable and controllable, discussions about circadian rhythm, mood, and visual comfort would have remained confined to labs and PowerPoints.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-7a2b9c3f8a2974e90629fa546d166205\" style=\"font-size:15px\">For HCL to truly reach schools, hospitals, offices, and urban spaces, there first had to be a \u201cgood, well-behaved\u201d light source.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-e1d670e78d59b1f9b274e5c0911447ed\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Lawrence Lin has always valued the intense discussions with Norman and DOE colleagues at that meeting. Many of the points that were questioned at the time have since become industry consensus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-31367af9f78a602681f3e64fc4e0183e\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><em>From \u201cmaking LEDs more energy-efficient\u201d to \u201cmaking light more human-centric,\u201d the bridge between these two was precisely <strong>\u201cFull Spectrum + measurable human-factor metrics.\u201d<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"592\" src=\"https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/640-3-1-1024x592.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2445\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/640-3-1-1024x592.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/640-3-1-300x174.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/640-3-1-768x444.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/640-3-1-600x347.jpg 600w, https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/640-3-1.jpg 1053w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. After the \u201cEnergy-Saving Campaign\u201d Was Declared Victorious<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-95b2fe50ecbe3db2b03270f5dd157e0a\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Over the past twenty years, driven by institutions such as ISA and DOE, global policies, subsidies, and research funding have elevated LEDs to a central position:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-c734d25d94b27cd4a7e0e235b0081da0\" style=\"font-size:15px\">The average efficacy of artificial lighting worldwide increased from about 50 lm\/W in 2005 to nearly or over 100 lm\/W by 2025.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-773ad3445a3073dcc3edda2e0c3d8871\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Humanity\u2019s \u201cuse of light\u201d has almost doubled \u2014 longer lighting hours, higher brightness, and more complex scenarios. We have never been more adept at using light than we are today.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-372a3fb454a16041418b8c75ff0af0be\" style=\"font-size:15px\">However, in 2024\u20132025, several key signals emerged:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Governments say, \u201cIt\u2019s time to step back.\u201d<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-3dd66f685f618c8a5562ec7671f01da0\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Many countries are gradually reducing dedicated SSL funding.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-ca4c1fdb42d103dbccd4680279440fc4\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Relevant international projects are completing their phases \u2014 the energy-saving light bulb battle is largely over.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Industry media bows out<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1d4090a688ac9190ba3c539d51cd40bf\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Long-established professional media are either closing or transforming, and the industry focus is quietly shifting from \u201cluminous efficacy and devices\u201d to \u201capplications and scenarios.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Efficiency rises, electricity use doesn\u2019t drop significantly<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-4a9ab7af19f7a512b63ace0ec6e70e73\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Lighting electricity consumption has not halved despite doubled efficacy; in some years, it even slightly increased. Efficiency gains are outweighed by \u201cmore light, larger areas, longer hours.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-3bd1e608fdd0e0df161b0fafc40fb8ca\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><em><strong>Our view:<\/strong><br>The \u201cenergy-saving light bulb battle\u201d is over. In the next decade, companies focused solely on lm\/W will gradually lose influence. The new battleground is: light and humans, light and health, light and spatial value.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. China\u2019s LED Industry: Revenue Up, Profits Hollowed Out<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-70ec74d4e02d5ce44bd133d0b4c8beae\" style=\"font-size:15px\">The report\u2019s analysis of China\u2019s LED industry is particularly eye-opening:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-b6e5644bbcb17e681ddc4af5f385269d\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Listed companies focusing on LEDs still see overall revenue growth, but net margins continue to decline, with industry-wide profitability negative.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-cabac8f074a7a996ce720c295181542e\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Gross margins for packaging and general lighting businesses are low, and capacity utilization has fallen below warning levels.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-46dd8dc18dbb508e8c72c5ad00130dd4\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Export volumes remain substantial, but unit prices have dropped significantly, with many categories experiencing double-digit declines within a year.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>This means:<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Volume rises, \u201cvalue\u201d collapses<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-d6137785e85a0705bb8445695eac2de5\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Production lines are running, orders are not few, but net profits are thinning or even turning into losses.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>China is the global \u201cLED granary,\u201d not the price setter<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-e8b8227916dc56954280e0b97f0d5377\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Upstream in modules, light sources, and fixtures, the true leverage for project influence and brand premium lies in systems and solutions.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Price wars have exhausted traditional profit models<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-658631ee767e7860b27a78cc451e2b41\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Competing only on wattage, materials, and cost, without shifting to \u201cgood light + good space + good systems,\u201d leads only to exhaustion.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-15817056212d75d4e872ff1ecdbe12d7\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><em><strong>Our judgment:<\/strong><br>If Chinese lighting companies continue to view the world through \u201cadd more lines, make more molds\u201d in the next five years, today\u2019s financial reports may already be the most \u201cpresentable\u201d pages.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6. Application Scenarios: Where Is the Real \u201cSecond Growth Curve\u201d?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-7700f8022316f2221b5140edcf838067\" style=\"font-size:15px\">The ISA report analyzes mainstream applications separately: automotive, horticultural, roadway, displays, UV, NIR, and smart lighting. Here are a few critical for Chinese companies:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>1. Horticultural Lighting: From Hype to Financial Reality<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-ab69681de086389df6ea251f3b8331cb\" style=\"font-size:15px\">The global LED horticultural lighting market is still growing, but growth is becoming rational.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-e852a3440d933b57758f2cb7ebf027e7\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Several vertical farm projects in Europe and the U.S. suffered losses or bankruptcy \u2014 the accounting isn\u2019t about fixtures, but the entire business model.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1dadc5733eef46dfc9ebf4e77a862a2d\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><strong>Summary:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-f5739e7d6251815688dd309c85940f37\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Fully artificial-light vertical farms have extremely high building, energy, and equipment costs. Without clear crop positioning and supply chain design, profitability is difficult.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-4fd4814dd02d5f46c2f309572af44c8b\" style=\"font-size:15px\">More promising are high-value crops like leafy greens, herbs, microgreens combined with renewable energy and precise control.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-2e7d15740864aac63c42849f81598ede\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><em><strong>Conclusion:<\/strong><br>Chinese companies in horticultural lighting should not just sell \u201clights,\u201d but provide an integrated solution of <strong>crops + algorithms + energy + business model.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2. Automotive Lighting: Technical High Ground, Not a \u201cLifesaver\u201d<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-0925f37eb833d42b02c46704f2ab8b04\" style=\"font-size:15px\">The automotive LED device market continues to grow, led by a few international brands.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-4d7fabac1822a92f950f54574760df06\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Technologies such as ADB adaptive high\/low beams and dynamic taillights continue to evolve, but regulations, OEM platforms, and reliability requirements make this a slow-paced, high-entry-barrier field.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-55f0671b32bc6a0548b18dd55545f7cd\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><em><strong>My view:<\/strong><br>Automotive lighting is suitable for building technical and brand prestige but is unlikely to solve large-scale overcapacity in the short term. A more pragmatic approach is to reverse-apply automotive-grade optics and reliability thinking to human-centric lighting in buildings and cities.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>3. Micro-LED and Displays: A Marathon of Capital and Time<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-433fa64de9a823165db367038f35e6f2\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Some leading micro-LED companies saw revenue growth and narrowed losses from 2022\u20132024, but in 2025, inventory, exchange rates, and demand fluctuations caused sharp revenue drops and widening losses.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-2be515ffb1c70782e433ad235795691f\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><strong>For most lighting companies:<\/strong><br><em>Micro-LED is more like a \u201cticket to technical influence\u201d rather than a \u201cmain business savior\u201d in the next 3\u20135 years.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7. Human Factors and Health: HCL Becomes a Hard Metric<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-da396502ef3198a01a660c3678743f2c\" style=\"font-size:15px\">In recent years, from DOE to IES, CIE, and then WELL and LEED, everyone has been pursuing the same goal:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-b5c67d62db203300d4d3d0a4de3bf9c0\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Transform \u201cgood light\u201d from an adjective into measurable, deliverable engineering language.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-52ad56bdcf9279a07fddc6c6623b08ed\" style=\"font-size:15px\">The report highlights three aspects in the \u201cLight and Health\u201d section:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Circadian Impact<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-3d9e439f302b8267815da27930e62385\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Expert consensus recommends daytime melanopic EDI at the eye level to support stable circadian rhythm and nighttime sleep.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-b4943abed68a4020c230cbe4a6914376\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Under constraints of efficiency and glare, achieving full compliance using only electric light sources is not easy.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Blue Light and Photobiological Safety<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-5a27cb6176d7789bae60032e0f0074b5\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Typical residential lighting poses minimal skin risk; the main concern is high blue light output and retinal risk for specific sensitive populations.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-6843454c49e9e6843302126aed01ae99\" style=\"font-size:15px\">This requires finer classification and more empirical research.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Glare and Temporal Light Modulation (TLM)<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-9dc2633d25b3d01557641c891a366a76\" style=\"font-size:15px\">The point-source nature of LEDs and certain dimming methods complicates glare and flicker issues. Headaches, fatigue, migraines, and photosensitive epilepsy can be associated with improper TLM characteristics.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>This echoes Full Spectrum LED:<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-b919ac57a5fee74e882990ce1e845b51\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Without better spectral carriers, HCL cannot be truly implemented.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-6a1bd8a169a396a1dcd0f33fbe8cec8f\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Full Spectrum + measurable human-factor metrics is the essential bridge from concept to engineering practice.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-6c695d39f93c1f3593d376593e6394a8\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><em><strong>Our judgment:<\/strong><br>The next industry reshuffle will not favor the cheapest LEDs but those who can clearly define, implement, measure, and deliver <strong>human-factor and health outcomes.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8. Smart Lighting: From \u201cConnected Streetlights\u201d to \u201cUrban Sensing Infrastructure\u201d<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-84d80808b12b868800b3d38340b43164\" style=\"font-size:15px\">ISA makes important observations in smart lighting:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>In China:<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-8e661c39526709bf22cebf81df97b0c9\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Thousands of medium and large smart lighting companies exist; many SMEs participate in subsystems and projects.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-7d13b1b114ac58464dcc6c1fe37cb2ec\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Indoor and outdoor smart lighting shipments continue to rise.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Globally:<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1cc17a43954a8ff846606a1a6075a07a\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Smart streetlight installations steadily increase; multiple cities achieve 50\u201370% energy savings using LED + intelligent control, often with payback faster than expected.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Our observations:<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-4503e1feefb2aa4665cd87da6e91ebd1\" style=\"font-size:15px\">The \u201cfinancial logic\u201d of smart lighting is proven: energy savings + O&amp;M reduction + carbon reduction + data value is reflected in urban financial and operational data.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-c3738a8594f416eb84e31c9b0ed7fb56\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Chinese companies should avoid two traps:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-63da6920b7a4218f444ec3bb9f2f1300\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Being only a \u201chardware supplier\u201d: delivering many nodes but outsourcing city operations, data, algorithms, and services.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-2b95e5ce52b6a91935ab2e92ef246da2\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Treating smart lighting as a \u201cone-off weak current project\u201d: after handover, only short-term project profits remain, with no long-term operation or data accumulation.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-3a52e8050722f143bd2e6f90a12cab09\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><strong>Real opportunity:<\/strong><br><em>Deliver integrated solutions of <strong>good light + good control + good algorithms + good operation<\/strong>, connecting human-centric lighting, energy savings, smart cities, and healthy buildings into a network.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">9. Next 5\u201310 Years: Three Directions We See<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>1. \u201cGood Light\u201d Becomes a Moat, Not an Extra Cost<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-054af1ffbd3222df5008a49849be40a7\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Standards are evolving: IES, CIE, WELL, etc., are integrating health and circadian metrics into standards and certifications.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-70f7f45b9852b09723ae4b4d3b75a2e2\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Client awareness is shifting: from \u201creplace LEDs to save energy\u201d to \u201chow much is lighting worth for employee health, efficiency, and brand experience?\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Recommendation:<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-d24899e6d1ad8098ca05be2f6b1d9b76\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Supply chain companies should include photobiological safety, circadian photometry, TLM metrics in specs, not just CCT\/CRI.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-21e31fc8a9ad52d53b78977ceadbc54a\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Brands and system integrators should tell stories using <strong>human-factor metrics + project data<\/strong>, not only lumens, watts, and price.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2. Upgrade from \u201cProduct Logic\u201d to \u201cSpace + People + Algorithms\u201d Logic<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-133c823b9b52102c8aec0fdc42769cbc\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Future competition is not: \u201cMy current-generation fixture is 10% cheaper than the last.\u201d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-4a5008a64ed98581112331094a3fd0a4\" style=\"font-size:15px\">It is: \u201cI help your building \/ campus \/ city optimize energy use, maintenance, human efficiency, and brand value while ensuring health and experience.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Recommendation:<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-6595a4b7dab9147ba2463868010f9fca\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Organize product lines by scenarios: office, education, healthcare, hospitality, elderly care, industry, urban renewal.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-fb45e7177a776db3803a5d2bb01368c3\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Each scenario requires measurable, deliverable, and reusable human-factor lighting formulas and dimming strategies.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-86fefb05d9f595c7c8712ba64f75392e\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Make measurement and verification part of the solution: vertical illuminance, melanopic EDI, TLM, SVM, DGP, etc., must be measurable on site and presented in reports.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-34ed807cf9021ce7ffa35a4932b8863e\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Use a data loop for long-term operation: not just turnkey delivery, but continuous optimization according to seasons, schedules, and populations.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>3. Chinese Companies Must Move Beyond \u201cExporting Fixtures\u201d<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-9cc92cccb4aa5fe33bb0870f5d24fe58\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Current landscape: China is a major producer of LED chips, packaging, modules, and fixtures, and a key supplier for smart lighting hardware and platforms.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-3a513fe0eaa58253a58c89de034ae2f6\" style=\"font-size:15px\">However, China\u2019s voice in global health lighting standards, spatial design influence, and human-factor research is still limited.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Recommendation:<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-b34addc7b3f3f00b8ea6d9146ec8fd83\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Actively participate in international standards and alliances (IES, CIE, GLG, WELL) not just by attending meetings but bringing <strong>data, cases, and solutions<\/strong> to discussions.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-cb78741b01b9aadb0e9ba1faa3d7ea98\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Turn Chinese projects into international benchmarks: organize excellent campuses, hospitals, campuses, and cities into bilingual white papers and case libraries.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-3ce6097db846c7b572a56c4dab743b43\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Showcase that good light + good space + good systems are successfully implemented in China.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-8a31b7d599b38a068bf308a154fb7e8b\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Upgrade the \u201cinternal skills\u201d of price competition into the \u201ccombined force\u201d of an ecosystem: from chips, packaging, modules, fixtures, systems, algorithms, measurement, standards to operation, forming a <strong>Healthy Light Ecosystem Alliance<\/strong> to go global together rather than individually.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Conclusion: Turning Point Is Here \u2014 Different Choices, Different Futures<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-b029849f71e7571ea936b25459219fed\" style=\"font-size:15px\">The 2025 <em>SSL Industry Report<\/em> by ISA, under the comprehensive analysis of Norman and other experts, gives a very clear signal:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-b56466f47ad6d162a74796475cbafa54\" style=\"font-size:15px\">The era of \u201cmore energy-efficient lamps\u201d is over.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-b835f8461db9fedd5b1c4c56c2b50cd8\" style=\"font-size:15px\">The industry is moving from the \u201cenergy-efficiency era\u201d to the \u201cGood Light Era\u201d: good circadian rhythm, good mood, good spatial experience, good city nightscapes, good hospital wards, classrooms, factories, farms\u2026<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-b50e711cd901be906657b0c81b84ca58\" style=\"font-size:15px\">At this turning point:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-80d02b21e9a56d421013bb98cc9db91d\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Some will continue competing on every LED chip and fixture;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-f070942da0611352283137cd77986a69\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Others will raise their sights to focus on standards, scenarios, ecosystems, health, and city-scale lighting environments.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-0e92112bc1fcafe701e47c7fdf25f433\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><em>Those who endure will see a new world; those left behind often think it was just another \u201cbad market cycle.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-db4d7d238038f2796bfbe6b941f47332\" style=\"font-size:15px\">If you are considering: <em>\u201cWhat should we move from \u2018selling lights\u2019 toward next?\u201d<\/em>, feel free to continue the discussion in the comments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Sources and Copyright Statement<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-c060cff6c6d5f0482f6da15ce3f195d6\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Some data, charts, and judgments in this article are quoted from ISA\u2019s <em>SSL Industry Report 2025<\/em>, whose lead authors include Dr. Norman Bardsley and other international experts.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-5f18ebe4396c833a60c6396e46a4853f\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Any interpretation or extended commentary represents the author\u2019s personal views; in case of discrepancies, refer to the original ISA report.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-2a204a6e6ce08a3cb8a42e01b8713e9f\" style=\"font-size:15px\">Original data and charts are copyrighted by ISA and the respective authors.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-aac792a7caef7ca85bf85c523f49f565\" style=\"font-size:15px\">This article is intended for industry exchange and academic discussion only, not for commercial resale or republishing.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-7b3c87d7a60f0255db00a69d2d8ff3aa\" style=\"font-size:15px\">If the original report authors or ISA have any concerns about citation, please contact the author, and adjustments will be made promptly.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"256\" src=\"https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/1760450781036-1024x256.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2283\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/1760450781036-1024x256.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/1760450781036-300x75.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/1760450781036-768x192.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/1760450781036-1140x285.jpg 1140w, https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/1760450781036-600x150.jpg 600w, https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/1760450781036.jpg 1400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This article is based on the latest data and analysis from the ISA \u201cSSL Industry Report 2025,\u201d combined with our on-the-ground observations and reflections over the past few years in markets such as China, India, and Europe. We want to discuss: as the energy-saving dividend reaches its peak, what will the lighting industry rely on to survive next? (Photo of Lawrence Lin delivering a presentation on stage at the 2019 DOE SSL R&amp;D Workshop) 1. First, About ISA: Who is Mapping the Global \u201cLedification\u201d? ISA (International SSL Alliance) is composed of government departments, industry associations, research institutions, and leading companies from multiple countries. It is one of the most important global collaboration platforms in the field of solid-state lighting (SSL). Since its founding, ISA has accomplished three key tasks: Bridging: Connecting policy, standards, and industry Mapping: Providing a \u201cradar and compass\u201d for global SSL development Accounting: Clarifying the contribution of energy saving and emissions reduction In short: Without ISA\u2019s decade-plus efforts in bridging, mapping, and accounting, global consensus on replacing traditional light sources with LEDs would not have formed so quickly. 2. Norman and DOE: Turning Good Technology into Global Policy One of the lead authors of the SSL Industry Report 2025 is the well-known Dr. Norman Bardsley. His role bridging ISA and DOE deserves special attention. ISA\u2019s Chief Architect Key Strategist for DOE SSL Program Translating Technological Evolution into Industry Decisions 3. Our Personal Experience: From \u201cFull Spectrum\u201d Skepticism at DOE to Today\u2019s HCL Consensus Lawrence Lin also has a personal connection with Norman. In early 2019, at Norman\u2019s invitation, Lawrence Lin attended the DOE SSL R&amp;D Workshop representing LEDVANCE and delivered a keynote titled: \u201cTowards the Era of Full Spectrum LED Lighting.\u201d At that time, many were skeptical about \u201cFull Spectrum\u201d: Looking back today, Full Spectrum LEDs became one of the key physical enablers for Human-Centric Lighting (HCL): Lawrence Lin has always valued the intense discussions with Norman and DOE colleagues at that meeting. Many of the points that were questioned at the time have since become industry consensus. From \u201cmaking LEDs more energy-efficient\u201d to \u201cmaking light more human-centric,\u201d the bridge between these two was precisely \u201cFull Spectrum + measurable human-factor metrics.\u201d 4. After the \u201cEnergy-Saving Campaign\u201d Was Declared Victorious Over the past twenty years, driven by institutions such as ISA and DOE, global policies, subsidies, and research funding have elevated LEDs to a central position: However, in 2024\u20132025, several key signals emerged: Governments say, \u201cIt\u2019s time to step back.\u201d Industry media bows out Efficiency rises, electricity use doesn\u2019t drop significantly Our view:The \u201cenergy-saving light bulb battle\u201d is over. In the next decade, companies focused solely on lm\/W will gradually lose influence. The new battleground is: light and humans, light and health, light and spatial value. 5. China\u2019s LED Industry: Revenue Up, Profits Hollowed Out The report\u2019s analysis of China\u2019s LED industry is particularly eye-opening: This means: Volume rises, \u201cvalue\u201d collapses China is the global \u201cLED granary,\u201d not the price setter Price wars have exhausted traditional profit models Our judgment:If Chinese lighting companies continue to view the world through \u201cadd more lines, make more molds\u201d in the next five years, today\u2019s financial reports may already be the most \u201cpresentable\u201d pages. 6. Application Scenarios: Where Is the Real \u201cSecond Growth Curve\u201d? The ISA report analyzes mainstream applications separately: automotive, horticultural, roadway, displays, UV, NIR, and smart lighting. Here are a few critical for Chinese companies: 1. Horticultural Lighting: From Hype to Financial Reality Summary: Conclusion:Chinese companies in horticultural lighting should not just sell \u201clights,\u201d but provide an integrated solution of crops + algorithms + energy + business model. 2. Automotive Lighting: Technical High Ground, Not a \u201cLifesaver\u201d My view:Automotive lighting is suitable for building technical and brand prestige but is unlikely to solve large-scale overcapacity in the short term. A more pragmatic approach is to reverse-apply automotive-grade optics and reliability thinking to human-centric lighting in buildings and cities. 3. Micro-LED and Displays: A Marathon of Capital and Time For most lighting companies:Micro-LED is more like a \u201cticket to technical influence\u201d rather than a \u201cmain business savior\u201d in the next 3\u20135 years. 7. Human Factors and Health: HCL Becomes a Hard Metric In recent years, from DOE to IES, CIE, and then WELL and LEED, everyone has been pursuing the same goal: The report highlights three aspects in the \u201cLight and Health\u201d section: Circadian Impact Blue Light and Photobiological Safety Glare and Temporal Light Modulation (TLM) This echoes Full Spectrum LED: Our judgment:The next industry reshuffle will not favor the cheapest LEDs but those who can clearly define, implement, measure, and deliver human-factor and health outcomes. 8. Smart Lighting: From \u201cConnected Streetlights\u201d to \u201cUrban Sensing Infrastructure\u201d ISA makes important observations in smart lighting: In China: Globally: Our observations: Chinese companies should avoid two traps: Real opportunity:Deliver integrated solutions of good light + good control + good algorithms + good operation, connecting human-centric lighting, energy savings, smart cities, and healthy buildings into a network. 9. Next 5\u201310 Years: Three Directions We See 1. \u201cGood Light\u201d Becomes a Moat, Not an Extra Cost Recommendation: 2. Upgrade from \u201cProduct Logic\u201d to \u201cSpace + People + Algorithms\u201d Logic Recommendation: 3. Chinese Companies Must Move Beyond \u201cExporting Fixtures\u201d Recommendation: Conclusion: Turning Point Is Here \u2014 Different Choices, Different Futures The 2025 SSL Industry Report by ISA, under the comprehensive analysis of Norman and other experts, gives a very clear signal: At this turning point: Those who endure will see a new world; those left behind often think it was just another \u201cbad market cycle.\u201d If you are considering: \u201cWhat should we move from \u2018selling lights\u2019 toward next?\u201d, feel free to continue the discussion in the comments. Sources and Copyright Statement<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_glsr_average":0,"_glsr_ranking":0,"_glsr_reviews":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2439","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>2025 Global LED Industry Turning Point: From the &quot;Efficiency Myth&quot; to the &quot;Good Light Awakening&quot; -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_TW\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"2025 Global LED Industry Turning Point: From the &quot;Efficiency Myth&quot; to the &quot;Good Light Awakening&quot; -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"This article is based on the latest data and analysis from the ISA \u201cSSL Industry Report 2025,\u201d combined with our on-the-ground observations and reflections over the past few years in markets such as China, India, and Europe. We want to discuss: as the energy-saving dividend reaches its peak, what will the lighting industry rely on to survive next? (Photo of Lawrence Lin delivering a presentation on stage at the 2019 DOE SSL R&amp;D Workshop) 1. First, About ISA: Who is Mapping the Global \u201cLedification\u201d? ISA (International SSL Alliance) is composed of government departments, industry associations, research institutions, and leading companies from multiple countries. It is one of the most important global collaboration platforms in the field of solid-state lighting (SSL). Since its founding, ISA has accomplished three key tasks: Bridging: Connecting policy, standards, and industry Mapping: Providing a \u201cradar and compass\u201d for global SSL development Accounting: Clarifying the contribution of energy saving and emissions reduction In short: Without ISA\u2019s decade-plus efforts in bridging, mapping, and accounting, global consensus on replacing traditional light sources with LEDs would not have formed so quickly. 2. Norman and DOE: Turning Good Technology into Global Policy One of the lead authors of the SSL Industry Report 2025 is the well-known Dr. Norman Bardsley. His role bridging ISA and DOE deserves special attention. ISA\u2019s Chief Architect Key Strategist for DOE SSL Program Translating Technological Evolution into Industry Decisions 3. Our Personal Experience: From \u201cFull Spectrum\u201d Skepticism at DOE to Today\u2019s HCL Consensus Lawrence Lin also has a personal connection with Norman. In early 2019, at Norman\u2019s invitation, Lawrence Lin attended the DOE SSL R&amp;D Workshop representing LEDVANCE and delivered a keynote titled: \u201cTowards the Era of Full Spectrum LED Lighting.\u201d At that time, many were skeptical about \u201cFull Spectrum\u201d: Looking back today, Full Spectrum LEDs became one of the key physical enablers for Human-Centric Lighting (HCL): Lawrence Lin has always valued the intense discussions with Norman and DOE colleagues at that meeting. Many of the points that were questioned at the time have since become industry consensus. From \u201cmaking LEDs more energy-efficient\u201d to \u201cmaking light more human-centric,\u201d the bridge between these two was precisely \u201cFull Spectrum + measurable human-factor metrics.\u201d 4. After the \u201cEnergy-Saving Campaign\u201d Was Declared Victorious Over the past twenty years, driven by institutions such as ISA and DOE, global policies, subsidies, and research funding have elevated LEDs to a central position: However, in 2024\u20132025, several key signals emerged: Governments say, \u201cIt\u2019s time to step back.\u201d Industry media bows out Efficiency rises, electricity use doesn\u2019t drop significantly Our view:The \u201cenergy-saving light bulb battle\u201d is over. In the next decade, companies focused solely on lm\/W will gradually lose influence. The new battleground is: light and humans, light and health, light and spatial value. 5. China\u2019s LED Industry: Revenue Up, Profits Hollowed Out The report\u2019s analysis of China\u2019s LED industry is particularly eye-opening: This means: Volume rises, \u201cvalue\u201d collapses China is the global \u201cLED granary,\u201d not the price setter Price wars have exhausted traditional profit models Our judgment:If Chinese lighting companies continue to view the world through \u201cadd more lines, make more molds\u201d in the next five years, today\u2019s financial reports may already be the most \u201cpresentable\u201d pages. 6. Application Scenarios: Where Is the Real \u201cSecond Growth Curve\u201d? The ISA report analyzes mainstream applications separately: automotive, horticultural, roadway, displays, UV, NIR, and smart lighting. Here are a few critical for Chinese companies: 1. Horticultural Lighting: From Hype to Financial Reality Summary: Conclusion:Chinese companies in horticultural lighting should not just sell \u201clights,\u201d but provide an integrated solution of crops + algorithms + energy + business model. 2. Automotive Lighting: Technical High Ground, Not a \u201cLifesaver\u201d My view:Automotive lighting is suitable for building technical and brand prestige but is unlikely to solve large-scale overcapacity in the short term. A more pragmatic approach is to reverse-apply automotive-grade optics and reliability thinking to human-centric lighting in buildings and cities. 3. Micro-LED and Displays: A Marathon of Capital and Time For most lighting companies:Micro-LED is more like a \u201cticket to technical influence\u201d rather than a \u201cmain business savior\u201d in the next 3\u20135 years. 7. Human Factors and Health: HCL Becomes a Hard Metric In recent years, from DOE to IES, CIE, and then WELL and LEED, everyone has been pursuing the same goal: The report highlights three aspects in the \u201cLight and Health\u201d section: Circadian Impact Blue Light and Photobiological Safety Glare and Temporal Light Modulation (TLM) This echoes Full Spectrum LED: Our judgment:The next industry reshuffle will not favor the cheapest LEDs but those who can clearly define, implement, measure, and deliver human-factor and health outcomes. 8. Smart Lighting: From \u201cConnected Streetlights\u201d to \u201cUrban Sensing Infrastructure\u201d ISA makes important observations in smart lighting: In China: Globally: Our observations: Chinese companies should avoid two traps: Real opportunity:Deliver integrated solutions of good light + good control + good algorithms + good operation, connecting human-centric lighting, energy savings, smart cities, and healthy buildings into a network. 9. Next 5\u201310 Years: Three Directions We See 1. \u201cGood Light\u201d Becomes a Moat, Not an Extra Cost Recommendation: 2. Upgrade from \u201cProduct Logic\u201d to \u201cSpace + People + Algorithms\u201d Logic Recommendation: 3. Chinese Companies Must Move Beyond \u201cExporting Fixtures\u201d Recommendation: Conclusion: Turning Point Is Here \u2014 Different Choices, Different Futures The 2025 SSL Industry Report by ISA, under the comprehensive analysis of Norman and other experts, gives a very clear signal: At this turning point: Those who endure will see a new world; those left behind often think it was just another \u201cbad market cycle.\u201d If you are considering: \u201cWhat should we move from \u2018selling lights\u2019 toward next?\u201d, feel free to continue the discussion in the comments. Sources and Copyright Statement\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/zh\/2025-global-led-industry-turning-point-from-the-efficiency-myth-to-the-good-light-awakening\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-12-15T05:26:05+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-12-15T05:27:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/lightingrecipe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/640-2.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1080\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"718\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"LRS Admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005:\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"LRS Admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9810\u4f30\u95b1\u8b80\u6642\u9593\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"10 \u5206\u9418\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lightingrecipe.com\\\/2025-global-led-industry-turning-point-from-the-efficiency-myth-to-the-good-light-awakening\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lightingrecipe.com\\\/2025-global-led-industry-turning-point-from-the-efficiency-myth-to-the-good-light-awakening\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"LRS Admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lightingrecipe.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/d8fc98bd754facede814f69c45e6ab7a\"},\"headline\":\"2025 Global LED Industry Turning Point: From the &#8220;Efficiency Myth&#8221; 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We want to discuss: as the energy-saving dividend reaches its peak, what will the lighting industry rely on to survive next? (Photo of Lawrence Lin delivering a presentation on stage at the 2019 DOE SSL R&amp;D Workshop) 1. First, About ISA: Who is Mapping the Global \u201cLedification\u201d? ISA (International SSL Alliance) is composed of government departments, industry associations, research institutions, and leading companies from multiple countries. It is one of the most important global collaboration platforms in the field of solid-state lighting (SSL). Since its founding, ISA has accomplished three key tasks: Bridging: Connecting policy, standards, and industry Mapping: Providing a \u201cradar and compass\u201d for global SSL development Accounting: Clarifying the contribution of energy saving and emissions reduction In short: Without ISA\u2019s decade-plus efforts in bridging, mapping, and accounting, global consensus on replacing traditional light sources with LEDs would not have formed so quickly. 2. Norman and DOE: Turning Good Technology into Global Policy One of the lead authors of the SSL Industry Report 2025 is the well-known Dr. Norman Bardsley. His role bridging ISA and DOE deserves special attention. ISA\u2019s Chief Architect Key Strategist for DOE SSL Program Translating Technological Evolution into Industry Decisions 3. Our Personal Experience: From \u201cFull Spectrum\u201d Skepticism at DOE to Today\u2019s HCL Consensus Lawrence Lin also has a personal connection with Norman. In early 2019, at Norman\u2019s invitation, Lawrence Lin attended the DOE SSL R&amp;D Workshop representing LEDVANCE and delivered a keynote titled: \u201cTowards the Era of Full Spectrum LED Lighting.\u201d At that time, many were skeptical about \u201cFull Spectrum\u201d: Looking back today, Full Spectrum LEDs became one of the key physical enablers for Human-Centric Lighting (HCL): Lawrence Lin has always valued the intense discussions with Norman and DOE colleagues at that meeting. Many of the points that were questioned at the time have since become industry consensus. From \u201cmaking LEDs more energy-efficient\u201d to \u201cmaking light more human-centric,\u201d the bridge between these two was precisely \u201cFull Spectrum + measurable human-factor metrics.\u201d 4. After the \u201cEnergy-Saving Campaign\u201d Was Declared Victorious Over the past twenty years, driven by institutions such as ISA and DOE, global policies, subsidies, and research funding have elevated LEDs to a central position: However, in 2024\u20132025, several key signals emerged: Governments say, \u201cIt\u2019s time to step back.\u201d Industry media bows out Efficiency rises, electricity use doesn\u2019t drop significantly Our view:The \u201cenergy-saving light bulb battle\u201d is over. In the next decade, companies focused solely on lm\/W will gradually lose influence. The new battleground is: light and humans, light and health, light and spatial value. 5. China\u2019s LED Industry: Revenue Up, Profits Hollowed Out The report\u2019s analysis of China\u2019s LED industry is particularly eye-opening: This means: Volume rises, \u201cvalue\u201d collapses China is the global \u201cLED granary,\u201d not the price setter Price wars have exhausted traditional profit models Our judgment:If Chinese lighting companies continue to view the world through \u201cadd more lines, make more molds\u201d in the next five years, today\u2019s financial reports may already be the most \u201cpresentable\u201d pages. 6. Application Scenarios: Where Is the Real \u201cSecond Growth Curve\u201d? The ISA report analyzes mainstream applications separately: automotive, horticultural, roadway, displays, UV, NIR, and smart lighting. Here are a few critical for Chinese companies: 1. Horticultural Lighting: From Hype to Financial Reality Summary: Conclusion:Chinese companies in horticultural lighting should not just sell \u201clights,\u201d but provide an integrated solution of crops + algorithms + energy + business model. 2. Automotive Lighting: Technical High Ground, Not a \u201cLifesaver\u201d My view:Automotive lighting is suitable for building technical and brand prestige but is unlikely to solve large-scale overcapacity in the short term. A more pragmatic approach is to reverse-apply automotive-grade optics and reliability thinking to human-centric lighting in buildings and cities. 3. Micro-LED and Displays: A Marathon of Capital and Time For most lighting companies:Micro-LED is more like a \u201cticket to technical influence\u201d rather than a \u201cmain business savior\u201d in the next 3\u20135 years. 7. Human Factors and Health: HCL Becomes a Hard Metric In recent years, from DOE to IES, CIE, and then WELL and LEED, everyone has been pursuing the same goal: The report highlights three aspects in the \u201cLight and Health\u201d section: Circadian Impact Blue Light and Photobiological Safety Glare and Temporal Light Modulation (TLM) This echoes Full Spectrum LED: Our judgment:The next industry reshuffle will not favor the cheapest LEDs but those who can clearly define, implement, measure, and deliver human-factor and health outcomes. 8. Smart Lighting: From \u201cConnected Streetlights\u201d to \u201cUrban Sensing Infrastructure\u201d ISA makes important observations in smart lighting: In China: Globally: Our observations: Chinese companies should avoid two traps: Real opportunity:Deliver integrated solutions of good light + good control + good algorithms + good operation, connecting human-centric lighting, energy savings, smart cities, and healthy buildings into a network. 9. Next 5\u201310 Years: Three Directions We See 1. \u201cGood Light\u201d Becomes a Moat, Not an Extra Cost Recommendation: 2. Upgrade from \u201cProduct Logic\u201d to \u201cSpace + People + Algorithms\u201d Logic Recommendation: 3. Chinese Companies Must Move Beyond \u201cExporting Fixtures\u201d Recommendation: Conclusion: Turning Point Is Here \u2014 Different Choices, Different Futures The 2025 SSL Industry Report by ISA, under the comprehensive analysis of Norman and other experts, gives a very clear signal: At this turning point: Those who endure will see a new world; those left behind often think it was just another \u201cbad market cycle.\u201d If you are considering: \u201cWhat should we move from \u2018selling lights\u2019 toward next?\u201d, feel free to continue the discussion in the comments. 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